EBT Payment Schedule 2025: When Your SNAP Benefits Hit Your Card Each Month

If you’re receiving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, one of the first things you need to know is when your Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card gets reloaded. Unlike a traditional paycheck that arrives on the same day for everyone, your SNAP benefits deposit follows a staggered schedule across the nation—and the timing depends on where you live and personal identifiers like your Social Security number or case number.

How the EBT Payment System Works

SNAP benefits are distributed through prepaid debit cards that function like any other payment card. Each month, states load your entitled benefit amount directly onto your EBT card, giving you access to purchase approved food items at authorized retailers. The key difference from other assistance programs: every state controls its own disbursement calendar.

The deposit date isn’t random. Your state determines your specific payment day based on factors tied to your identity—typically the last digit of your Social Security number, the first letter of your last name, your case record number, or a combination of these elements. This staggered approach helps distribute the administrative load evenly throughout the month.

The National Payment Pattern

In most states, SNAP benefits are deposited somewhere between the 1st and 23rd of the month. New applicants generally see their first deposit within the first 10 days after approval. However, this varies significantly from state to state.

What you should know:

  • Your specific payment date remains consistent month to month unless your case changes
  • Benefits arrive on the same calendar day each month (unless that day falls on a weekend or holiday)
  • You can check your exact payment date through your state’s EBT portal
  • Some states front-load deposits early in the month, while others spread them throughout

State-by-State EBT Payment Schedule

The timing of when you receive your monthly benefit allocation depends entirely on your state of residence. Here’s how SNAP reloads work across all 50 states and U.S. territories:

Northeast & Mid-Atlantic:

  • Connecticut: 1st to 3rd (based on last name’s first letter)
  • Delaware: Staggered over 23 days starting the 2nd (based on last name’s first letter)
  • Maine: 10th to 14th (based on birthday’s last digit)
  • Maryland: 4th to 23rd (based on last name’s first letter)
  • Massachusetts: First 14 days (based on Social Security number’s last digit)
  • New Hampshire: 5th of the month (fixed date)
  • New Jersey: First 5 calendar days (based on case number’s 7th digit)
  • New York: 1st to 9th, except NYC (1st to 13th, excluding weekends/holidays) - based on case number’s last digit
  • Pennsylvania: First 10 business days (based on case record number’s last digit)
  • Rhode Island: 1st of the month (fixed date)
  • Vermont: 1st of the month (fixed date)

Southeast:

  • Alabama: 4th to 23rd (based on case number)
  • Arkansas: 4th to 13th (based on Social Security number’s last digit)
  • Florida: 1st to 28th (based on case number’s 9th and 8th digits)
  • Georgia: 5th to 23rd (based on ID number’s last two digits)
  • Kentucky: First 19 days (based on Social Security number’s last digit)
  • Louisiana: 1st to 14th (based on Social Security number’s last digit)
  • Mississippi: 4th to 21st (based on case number’s last two digits)
  • North Carolina: 3rd to 21st (based on Social Security number’s last digit)
  • South Carolina: 1st to 19th (based on case number’s last digit)
  • Tennessee: 1st to 20th (based on Social Security number’s last two digits)
  • Virginia: 1st to 9th (based on case number’s last digit)
  • West Virginia: First 9 days (based on last name’s first letter)

Midwest:

  • Illinois: 1st to 20th (based on case type and name combination)
  • Indiana: 5th to 23rd (based on last name’s first letter)
  • Iowa: First 10 days (based on last name’s first letter)
  • Kansas: First 10 days (based on last name’s first letter)
  • Michigan: 3rd to 21st (based on ID number’s last two digits)
  • Minnesota: 4th to 13th (based on case number’s last digit)
  • Missouri: 1st to 22nd (based on birth month and last name)
  • Nebraska: 1st to 5th (based on head of household’s Social Security number’s last digit)
  • North Dakota: 1st of the month (fixed date)
  • Ohio: 2nd to 20th (based on case number’s last digit)
  • Wisconsin: First 15 days (based on Social Security number’s 8th digit)

Southwest & Mountain:

  • Arizona: 1st to 13th (based on last name’s first letter)
  • Colorado: 1st to 10th (based on Social Security number’s last digit)
  • New Mexico: First 20 days (based on Social Security number’s last two digits)
  • Oklahoma: 1st to 10th (based on case number’s last digit)
  • Texas: First 15 days (based on Eligibility Determination Group number’s last digit)
  • Utah: 5th, 11th, or 15th (based on last name’s first letter)
  • Wyoming: 1st to 4th (based on last name’s first letter)

West:

  • Alaska: 1st of the month (fixed date)
  • California: First 10 days (based on case number’s last digit)
  • Hawaii: 3rd and 5th (based on last name’s first letter)
  • Idaho: First 10 days (based on birth year’s last number)
  • Nevada: First 10 days (based on birth year’s last number)
  • Oregon: 1st to 9th (based on Social Security number’s last digit)
  • Washington: Staggered throughout the month (based on application and approval date)

U.S. Territories & Washington, D.C.:

  • Guam: 1st to 10th
  • Puerto Rico: 4th to 22nd (based on Social Security number’s last digit)
  • Washington, D.C.: 1st to 10th (based on last name’s first letter)

Finding Your Exact Payment Date

The easiest way to confirm when your SNAP benefits deposit each month is through your state’s official EBT program website. Look for the “EBT in My State” section and search for your specific state. You can also contact your local SNAP office or call your state’s customer service line printed on your EBT card.

Where You Can Spend Your SNAP Benefits

Once your EBT card reloads, you have access at SNAP-authorized retailers nationwide. This includes most supermarkets, farmers’ markets, convenience stores, and major retailers like Walmart and Target. A growing number of online grocery services also accept EBT payments, making it easier to shop from home.

Approved food purchases include fresh fruits and vegetables, meat, poultry, fish, dairy products, bread, cereals, and other nutritious staples. Your benefits cannot be used for alcohol, tobacco, hot prepared foods, or non-food items.

Making the Most of Your Monthly Benefit

Understanding your payment schedule helps you plan your grocery shopping and budget management more effectively. Mark your deposit date on your calendar and track your spending throughout the month to ensure your benefits stretch as far as possible. If you notice your EBT card hasn’t reloaded by the expected date, contact your state’s EBT support line immediately—there may be a processing delay or account issue that needs attention.

The SNAP program continues to be a vital resource for millions of American families, and knowing exactly when your benefits arrive is the first step toward using this assistance program most effectively.

This page may contain third-party content, which is provided for information purposes only (not representations/warranties) and should not be considered as an endorsement of its views by Gate, nor as financial or professional advice. See Disclaimer for details.
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