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Retiring With a Mortgage: What Financial Experts Actually Recommend
Most people imagine retirement as a debt-free dream. But here’s the reality: plenty of retirees still carry mortgage payments into their golden years. If you’re planning to retire with a mortgage, you’re definitely not alone — and the good news is that it’s possible. The question isn’t whether you can do it, but whether you should, and how to make it work.
The Real Question Isn’t About the Mortgage — It’s About Money Coming In
Forget what you’ve heard about mortgages being evil in retirement. According to financial experts who work with retirees daily, the mortgage itself isn’t the villain. What matters is cash flow.
“Retirement success isn’t determined by whether you still owe money on your house,” explains Anthony Saccaro, president at Providence Financial & Insurance Services. “What determines success is having enough income flowing in to cover all your expenses — including your mortgage payment — for the rest of your life.”
Dr. Barbara O’Neill, a certified financial planner and retirement expert, puts it even more directly: “It comes down to cash flow. Plain and simple. How much money are you bringing in each month, and where is it going?”
This might sound obvious, but it’s the key insight that changes everything. You could be mortgage-free but broke, or you could be carrying a mortgage and completely comfortable. The mortgage is just one line item in your retirement budget.
Your Retirement Blueprint: Three Key Variables
Whether retiring with a mortgage makes sense depends on multiple factors working together:
Your income streams. Social Security, pensions, investment returns, part-time work — how much are these actually bringing in each month?
Your total expenses. This includes the mortgage payment, property taxes, insurance, healthcare, food, travel, and everything else. Where do you live matters too — $3,000 monthly expenses in rural Iowa is very different from $3,000 in coastal Florida.
Your accumulated savings. How much cushion do you have? Can you handle unexpected costs without panic?
“It depends on so many personal variables,” O’Neill explains. “Where you live, how many retirement income sources you have, what you’ve saved up — these all interact together to determine whether retiring with a mortgage is realistic for you.”
The Ideal vs. The Reality
Ideally? Enter retirement mortgage-free. It provides what experts call “breathing room” — flexibility to handle reduced income and unexpected expenses without stress.
But ideal isn’t always realistic. “Many people in retirement still have mortgages, car loans, credit card debt, and student loans,” O’Neill notes. “Life happens. Circumstances change.”
If you do want to be mortgage-free before retiring, O’Neill suggests tackling extra principal payments in the years leading up to retirement. Even small extra payments compound significantly.
The Math: Can You Actually Afford It?
Stop guessing. Do the numbers.
Create a projected budget for retirement, including two scenarios: one where you’re still paying a mortgage, and one where you’re not. The process is simple:
“Within five years of your target retirement date, you can create a pretty reliable estimate,” O’Neill suggests. “Further out than that becomes guesswork.”
If expenses exceed income with a mortgage payment, you have options:
When Keeping Your Mortgage Actually Makes Financial Sense
Here’s a scenario some retirees overlook: Sometimes, mathematically, you’re better off not paying off your mortgage.
“Look at your mortgage interest rate,” Joe F. Schmitz Jr., founder of Peak Retirement Planning, recommends. “If you’re paying 3% on your mortgage but can earn 5% in a high-yield savings account or conservative investments, you’re making more money by investing than you would by paying off the mortgage early.”
The math works out in your favor — especially in a higher interest rate environment.
Rental Properties Add Another Layer
If retirement income includes rental properties, the mortgage situation gets more complex.
“If you want to leave the property to your kids, no problem — let the tenant’s rent pay off the mortgage,” Saccaro explains. “Just make sure the property is cash-flow positive; you’re not losing money every month.”
But if you’re living on that rental income, a mortgage payment significantly reduces what you can actually spend. The payment comes out of your available cash flow before you see a dime.
The Mortgage-Free Advantage
One undeniable benefit of entering retirement without a mortgage: lower income requirements and potentially lower taxes.
“You simply need less money coming in each month to maintain your lifestyle,” Saccaro notes. “That’s powerful.”
The Bottom Line: Plan Ahead
Retiring with a mortgage is entirely feasible — if you plan for it. The key is ensuring your retirement income comfortably covers the mortgage payment plus all other expenses, while accounting for inflation and building in a safety margin.
As Saccaro sums it up: “If your retirement income can cover your mortgage and maintain your lifestyle while adjusting for inflation and leaving a buffer against running out of money, then the mortgage isn’t a problem. But if you reach a point where you’ve paid it off while still in retirement, congratulations — that freed-up money can then offset inflation or cover other needs.”
The takeaway: Stop worrying about the mortgage as a symbol. Focus instead on the numbers. Do your homework, run your scenarios, and make a decision based on your specific situation — not on what you think retirement should look like.